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Overview
Understanding paediatrics
Paediatrics is focused on the health of infants, children and teenagers, whose bodies and needs are quite different from adults. It covers everyday childhood illnesses such as fevers, coughs and stomach upsets, as well as ongoing monitoring of growth, feeding and developmental milestones.
Read more about Paediatrics
Parents often bring their children here when they are unwell, when they have questions about vaccination schedules, or when they simply want reassurance that their child's growth and behaviour are on track. Paediatricians are trained to communicate gently with children while working closely with parents to understand what has changed.
The team examines the child, listens carefully to the parent's observations since young children cannot always describe their symptoms, and explains findings and next steps in a way that is easy for families to follow and act on.
Your first visit
During a first visit, the paediatrician usually asks about the child's symptoms, feeding and sleep patterns, growth history and vaccination record, followed by a gentle physical examination. Parents are encouraged to share anything they have noticed, even small changes.
What else to expect
It is helpful to bring the child's vaccination card, any previous growth charts or health records, a list of current medicines including vitamin or supplement drops, and details of any allergies or past illnesses.
Conditions
Conditions this speciality covers
General health information about some common conditions in this field — not a complete list, and not confirmation that every treatment mentioned is available at the hospital. Please speak to a doctor about your own situation.
Common childhood infections
Frequent illnesses such as colds, throat infections and viral fevers seen in growing children.
Learn more about Common childhood infections
Children tend to catch more infections than adults as their immune systems are still developing, and most of these illnesses are mild and settle with supportive care.
Common symptoms
Fever
Runny nose or cough
Sore throat
Reduced appetite
General irritability
How it is assessed
A physical examination is usually enough to assess these illnesses, with tests added only if the doctor feels they are needed.
Treatment options
Supportive care such as rest, fluids and comfort measures is generally advised, with follow-up if symptoms persist or worsen.
Diarrhoea and vomiting in children
Digestive upsets that are common in childhood and can lead to dehydration if not managed properly.
Learn more about Diarrhoea and vomiting in children
These episodes are usually caused by infections and settle within a few days, but young children can dehydrate quickly, making close monitoring important.
Common symptoms
Loose motions
Vomiting
Reduced urination
Tiredness
Reduced appetite
How it is assessed
The doctor assesses hydration status through examination and asks about the frequency and nature of symptoms.
Treatment options
Fluid replacement and dietary guidance are usually the mainstay, with closer monitoring advised if dehydration signs appear.
Growth and nutrition concerns
Situations where a child's weight or height gain is slower or faster than expected for their age.
Learn more about Growth and nutrition concerns
Growth patterns vary between children, but tracking them over time on a growth chart helps identify when extra support or evaluation may be useful.
Common symptoms
Slow weight gain
Poor appetite
Delayed growth compared to peers
Excessive weight gain
Fatigue
How it is assessed
Regular growth measurements plotted over time, along with a dietary and health history, guide the assessment.
Treatment options
Management usually involves nutritional guidance and monitoring, with further evaluation if a specific cause is suspected.
Developmental delay
When a child does not reach expected milestones such as speech, movement or social skills within the typical age range.
Learn more about Developmental delay
Development varies between children, but noticing and discussing delays early allows timely support, which can make a meaningful difference.
Common symptoms
Delayed speech
Difficulty with movement milestones
Limited social interaction
Difficulty following simple instructions
Reduced eye contact
How it is assessed
Assessment includes structured developmental screening and a detailed conversation with parents about the child's day-to-day skills.
Treatment options
Depending on findings, general approaches include therapy referrals and regular monitoring to track progress.
Skin rashes and allergies in children
Common skin reactions and allergic conditions that affect many children at some point.
Learn more about Skin rashes and allergies in children
Childhood skin rashes range from mild irritant reactions to allergic conditions like eczema, and identifying triggers can help manage recurring episodes.
Common symptoms
Itchy or red skin patches
Dry or rough skin
Swelling in allergic reactions
Recurrent rashes
Discomfort or scratching
How it is assessed
A visual examination and history of triggers or family allergy background usually guide the assessment.
Treatment options
General measures include gentle skin care and avoiding identified triggers, with further treatment guided by the doctor.
Services
Tests, treatments and services
Charges and preparation apply to a consultation, test or procedure — not to a condition.
Common approaches in this speciality
General health information about how doctors in this field usually investigate and treat — not a list of services confirmed at Shreejii. Please ask reception what is available.
Consultations
Paediatric consultation
An assessment of a child's illness, growth or development concerns.
Why and what it involves: Paediatric consultation
Why it is done: To understand the child's health issue and decide on the right next step.
What it involves: A conversation with parents and a gentle physical examination of the child.
Diagnostic tests
Growth and development screening
Regular measurement and assessment of a child's growth and milestones.
Why and what it involves: Growth and development screening
Why it is done: To track whether a child's development is progressing as expected.
What it involves: Measuring height and weight and reviewing developmental skills.
Treatments & procedures
Management of childhood illness
Care for common infections or digestive upsets in children.
Why and what it involves: Management of childhood illness
Why it is done: To help the child recover comfortably and safely.
What it involves: Supportive care guidance and, where relevant, medicines prescribed by the doctor.
Follow-up & ongoing care
Follow-up review
A repeat visit to check on a child's recovery or ongoing concern.
Why and what it involves: Follow-up review
Why it is done: To ensure improvement and adjust the care plan if required.
What it involves: A brief examination and discussion of any changes since the last visit.
The hospital has not published verified charges for this speciality yet. Contact the hospital for a personalised estimate — the cost depends on the consultation, tests or procedure your doctor recommends.
Final bills depend on your treatment plan, room category and clinical needs. Insurance cover and cashless approval depend on your insurer and policy.
How often should my child have a general check-up?
Frequency generally follows growth and vaccination schedules, and your paediatrician can guide you based on your child's age.
Should I bring my child even for a mild fever?
A short mild fever can often be watched at home, but it is reasonable to consult if it persists, is high, or your child seems unusually unwell.
Can paediatrics help if I'm worried about my child's speech or behaviour?
Yes, developmental concerns including speech and behaviour can be discussed and assessed here.
What should I bring to a paediatric visit?
Bring the vaccination card, any previous health records, current medicines and a note of your child's symptoms.
Is it normal for children to fall sick often?
Children do tend to catch infections more often than adults as their immune systems are still developing, but persistent or unusual patterns are worth discussing.
Sources for general health information
This page is general health education, not medical advice. It has not been individually reviewed by a Shreejii doctor unless stated.